Day-ahead electricity prices: days, months and years at a glance

The calculator shows the last 30 daily or 13 monthly averages and works out what the exchange share of your monthly use cost.

For the exchange share of your bill

Exchange price, last 30 days average

15.5 ct/kWh

Exchange share for 250 kWh: €38.84

Month Sept 2614.5 ct/kWh
A year earlier (Sept 25)8.4 ct/kWh
Highest daily average (30 days)21.2 ct/kWh
Lowest daily average (30 days)1.3 ct/kWh

Calculation method and sources

26 September 20261 October 20266 October 202611 October 202616 October 202621 October 2026
Exchange price without taxes or grid fees

Day-ahead wholesale prices: Bundesnetzagentur | SMARD.de (CC BY 4.0), fetched on 24 October 2026. Calculation: Radif Partners

The day-ahead price, often called the “EPEX spot price” after one of the power exchanges that run the auction, is the result of the European day-ahead auction: the wholesale price for each quarter hour of the next day, set separately for each bidding zone. In September 2026 the monthly average was 14.48 ct/kWh in the German and Luxembourg zone and 15.22 ct/kWh in the Dutch zone; a year earlier the German figure was 8.35 ct/kWh. Over the last 30 days the averages were 15.52 ct/kWh in Germany and 15.77 ct/kWh in the Netherlands. The most expensive year in the series was 2022, at €234.49 per MWh in Germany, when gas prices soared after Russia’s attack on Ukraine. For households the exchange price is only part of the unit rate: grid fees, taxes, levies and VAT come on top and make up the larger share whenever wholesale prices are low. On a fixed contract changes reach you late, when the supplier reprices; on a dynamic tariff you pay each quarter hour’s exchange price straight away. All figures here are SMARD data from the Federal Network Agency, not EPEX SPOT data.

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

Yearly averages since 2019

Mean of monthly day-ahead averages, source SMARD
YearGermany €/MWhNetherlands €/MWhAustria €/MWh
2019€37.70€41.22€40.09
2020€30.43€32.22€33.12
2021€96.57€102.63€106.51
2022€234.49€241.23€260.57
2023€95.46€96.14€102.45
2024€78.45€77.24€81.49
2025€89.56€87.04€99.17

The last 13 months

Day-ahead exchange price; months missing from SMARD’s monthly series filled from daily averages
MonthGermanyNetherlands
September 20258.35 ct/kWh7.77 ct/kWh
October 20258.44 ct/kWh8.23 ct/kWh
November 202510.19 ct/kWh9.37 ct/kWh
December 20259.35 ct/kWh8.77 ct/kWh
January 202611.01 ct/kWh10.76 ct/kWh
February 20269.66 ct/kWh9.30 ct/kWh
March 20269.93 ct/kWh9.89 ct/kWh
April 20267.85 ct/kWh8.46 ct/kWh
May 20269.75 ct/kWh9.49 ct/kWh
June 202610.95 ct/kWh11.01 ct/kWh
July 202610.55 ct/kWh10.59 ct/kWh
August 202612.69 ct/kWh12.54 ct/kWh
September 202614.48 ct/kWh15.22 ct/kWh

All values come from Bundesnetzagentur | SMARD.de: wholesale electricity prices (CC BY 4.0). A monthly average built from daily averages differs from the mean of all quarter hours only marginally, on clock-change days. What German households pay with taxes and grid fees is in the Federal Network Agency and Federal Cartel Office: Monitoring Report 2025, table 25; Dutch consumer averages are published by CBS StatLine 85592NED: average energy rates for consumers (CC BY 4.0).

From exchange share to bill

Enter your monthly use in the calculator to see what the bare exchange share would have cost. The full all-in price is on hourly electricity prices, the comparison with your fixed rate on dynamic electricity tariff, and how often prices fell below zero on negative electricity prices.

Frequently asked questions

Is the “EPEX spot price” the same as the SMARD price?

For the day-ahead market the price per bidding zone is the same. The European day-ahead auction (SDAC) couples several power exchanges, EPEX SPOT among them, and yields one price per zone and quarter hour. The figures on this site are SMARD data, published by the Federal Network Agency under the CC BY 4.0 licence, not EPEX SPOT data, and the site has no link with EPEX SPOT. When a supplier says its dynamic tariff follows “EPEX day-ahead”, it refers to that same auction price.

Why does the monthly average differ from what I pay?

The monthly average is a wholesale price before grid fees, taxes and levies, and it weights every quarter hour equally. Your use is not spread evenly: if you use a lot in the evening, a dynamic tariff charges you more than the average. On a fixed contract you pay a rate the supplier set in advance, whatever the current month did.

How far back does the price history go?

Monthly averages here go back to 2019, daily averages cover a little over a year and quarter-hourly prices six weeks. Germany and Luxembourg have formed a bidding zone of their own since Austria was split off in October 2018, so earlier values belong to the former joint zone and are not shown.

Related pages and calculators

Sources

Written by

Publisher of calculators for the quarter-hourly day-ahead power price in Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, Austria and Poland

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